What is Naltrexone?
Naltrexone is an FDA-approved prescription medication indicated for the treatment of alcohol dependence. It is used to help reduce the urge or desire to drink alcohol in people with alcohol use disorder. It may also be prescribed to support individuals who want to cut back on drinking. Naltrexone should be used as part of a complete treatment plan that may include counseling, therapy, and behavioral support.
Do not take naltrexone if you:
Are currently dependent on opioids or are in opioid withdrawal
Are using opioid-based pain medications (such as Percocet, Vicodin, Lortab, Oxycodone, codeine, tramadol, morphine, or hydrocodone)
Are taking medications known as opioid agonists (such as Suboxone, buprenorphine, or methadone)
Are using illicit opioids (such as heroin or fentanyl)
Have acute hepatitis or liver failure
Are allergic to naltrexone or any of its ingredients
Before starting naltrexone, tell your healthcare provider if you:
Use opioid-containing medicines for pain, cough, or diarrhea
Have liver problems or hepatitis
Are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding
Have kidney problems
Are taking any other medications, vitamins, or supplements
Warnings and Precautions:
Taking naltrexone if you are currently dependent on opioids can lead to sudden opioid withdrawal, which can be severe
Using opioids after stopping naltrexone may increase the risk of overdose or death, even at lower doses than previously used
Naltrexone may cause liver injury, especially at high doses. Tell your provider if you notice yellowing of your skin or eyes, dark urine, or stomach pain
Naltrexone does not prevent or treat alcohol withdrawal symptoms
Common side effects may include:
Nausea
Headache
Dizziness
Fatigue or sleep problems
Anxiety or irritability
Joint or muscle pain
If you experience severe side effects, signs of liver problems, or allergic reactions (rash, swelling, trouble breathing), stop taking naltrexone and seek medical help right away
Always take naltrexone as prescribed by your healthcare provider
Avoid taking opioids or opioid-containing medicines while on naltrexone
Do not start or stop any medications without consulting your clinician
Discuss any side effects or concerns with your healthcare provider
In addition to contacting your healthcare provider, you may report side effects to the FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or online at www.fda.gov/medwatch.
For complete prescribing information, please refer to the official FDA label:
Access the full Prescribing Information and Medication Guide (PDF)
Naltrexone is prescribed through Oar Health by licensed clinicians who determine whether it is appropriate for each patient. Oar Health does not manufacture medication; prescriptions are fulfilled through licensed U.S. pharmacies.